Late Paleozoic to Mesozoic extension in southwestern Fujian Province,South China: Geochemical,geochronological and Hf isotopic constraints from basic-intermediate dykes

The tectonic evolution of SE China block since late Paleozoic remains debated.Here we present a new set of zircon U-Pb geochronological,Lu-Hf isotopic data and whole-rock geochemistry for two stages of basicintermediate dykes from the southwestern Fujian.The samples were collected from the NE-trending(mainly diabases) and NW-trending(mainly diabasic diorites) dykes and yielded zircon U-Pb ages of 315 and 141 Ma,with ε_(Hf)(t) values of-8.90 to 7.49 and-23.39 to-7.15(corresponding to T_(DM2) values of 850 to 1890 Ma and 737 to 2670 Ma),respectively.Geochemically these rocks are characterized by low TiO_2(0.91-1.73 wt.%)and MgO(3.04-7.96 wt.%),and high Al_2O_3(12.5-16.60 wt.%) and K_2O(0.60-3.63 wt.%).Further they are enriched in LREEs and ULEs(Rb,Ba,Th and K).but depleted in HFSEs(Nb,Ta and Zr).The tectonic discrimination analysis revealed that the dykes were formed in an intraplate extensional environment.However,the NW trending dykes show crust-mantle mixed composition,which indicate an extensional tectonic setting with evidence for crustal contamination.The SE China block experienced two main stages of extensional tectonics from late Carboniferous to early Cretaceous.The tectonic evolution of the SE China block from late Devonian to Cretaceous is also evaluated.     

闽西南大排铁铅锌多金属矿床O、S、Pb同位素组成及其成因意义

对闽西南大排铁铅锌多金属矿床地质特征调查的基础上,分别开展了矿石中主要矿物磁铁矿、石榴子石的O同位素及黄铁矿、闪锌矿和方铅矿的S、Pb同位素测试。结果表明,石榴子石中δ18O值变化范围为3.4‰~6‰,反映了石榴子石矽卡岩可能继承隐伏花岗岩体的O同位素组成;根据磁铁矿的O同位素组成(2.2~4.3‰)所计算的磁铁矿阶段成矿流体的δ18O为9.23‰~11.34‰(500℃)或8.58‰~10.69‰(600℃),暗示有富集δ18O的CO2融入到成矿流体中;矿石硫化物δ34S组成变化范围较窄,变化范围为-2.6‰~1.5‰,多数集中在0值分布,具有岩浆硫(0±3‰)的特点;硫化物的Pb同位素组成206Pb/204Pb、207Pb/204Pb、208Pb/204Pb的数值分别为18.486~18.537、15.665~15.712、38.823~38.979,变化范围小,整体上具有壳幔混合且以壳源物质为主的特点。结合对闽西南马坑式铁多金属矿床及闽西南花岗岩年代学讨论认为,大排铁铅锌多金属矿床的形成主要与晚中生代花岗岩浆侵入接触交代作用有关。上述认识对于进一步明确闽西南地区铁多金属矿找矿方向具有重要的理论意义。